Statistical yearbook "International accounts of the Republic of Moldova" 2021
Tables and charts
Annexes
In 2021, the current account deficit of the balance of payments of the Republic of Moldova increased substantially compared to 2020, both in absolute value and as a GDP ratio. The deficit amounted to US$ 1 699,35 million, increasing by 91,6%. Relative to GDP, the current account accounted for -12,4% (compared to -4,7 p.p. in 2020). This dynamic was due to the considerable increase in the deficit of external trade in goods (by US$ 1 095,95 million) and the decrease in the surplus of primary income balance, while the balances of secondary income and services improved.
The capital account recorded a deficit of US$ 51,02 million (or -0,4% to GDP), decreasing by 22,3% compared to 2020.
The financial account recorded a net capital inflow amounting to US$ 1 715,57 million, as a result of net increase in residents’ liabilities to non-residents by US$ 1 322,74 million generated by actual transactions, and net decrease in residents’ external financial assets by US$ 392,83 million.
The international investment position of the Republic of Moldova as of 12/31/2021, amounted to US$ -5 218,42 million (or 38,1% to GDP), the negative balance deepening compared to the end of 2020 by 4,1%.
The gross external debt of the Republic of Moldova increased by 7,8% during 2021 and recorded US$ 8 765,61 million, which is 64,1% to GDP (-6,4 p.p. compared to 12/31/2020).