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Schedule of reception of citizens by the Executive Board of the National Bank of Moldova.
The registration of applicants for an audience is carried out based on a written request on the subject addressed.
Anca Dragu, Governor
1st Wednesday of the month: 14.00-16.00.
Petru Rotaru, First Deputy Governor
2nd Wednesday of the month: 14.00-16.00.
Tatiana Ivanicichina, Deputy Governor
3rd Wednesday of the month: 14.00-16.00.
Constantin Șchendra, Deputy Governor
4th Wednesday of the month: 14.00-16.00.
Mihnea Constantinescu, Deputy Governor
5th Wednesday of the month: 14.00-16.00.
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National Bank and the members of its decision-making bodies shall be independent in exercising the tasks conferred upon them by law, and shall neither seek nor take instructions from public authorities or from any other authority.
In order to ensure and maintain price stability over the medium term, the National Bank’s aim will be to keep inflation (measured by Consumer Price Index) at the level of 5.0 percent annually with a possible deviation of ± 1.5 percentage points, considered to be optimal for growth and development of Moldova's economy over the medium-term.
Financial stability is achieved by strengthening the resilience of the financial system, limiting the contagion effect and reducing the accumulation of systemic risks, thus contributing to the sustainability of the financial sector and economic growth.
National Bank shall have the exclusive right to issue on the territory of the Republic of Moldova banknotes and coins as legal tender, as well as commemorative and jubilee banknotes and coins as legal tender and for numismatic purposes.
National Bank is exclusively responsible for the licencing, supervision and regulation of financial institutions activity.
National Bank of Moldova acts as banker and fiscal agent of the State and shall receive from state bodies economic and financial information and documents, which are necessary for carrying out its tasks.
National Bank of Moldova is an autonomous public legal entity and is responsible to the Parliament.
National Bank shall inform the public on the monetary policy strategy on the results of the macroeconomic analysis, the evolution of the financial market and on statistics, including with regard to monetary supply, crediting, balance of payments and the state of the foreign exchange market.
National Bank of Moldova is responsable for the compilation of the balance of payments, international investment position and the statistics of the external debt of the Republic of Moldova.
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Raport asupra inflației nr.1, februarie 2013
În general, influența variației prețului la carburanți asupra ratei inflației poate fi divizată în trei tipuri de efecte:
1. Efectul direct – se referă la creșterea directă a prețurilor carburanților în cadrul coșului indicelui prețurilor de consum;
2. Efectul indirect – este legat de variația costurilor de producție (ex. cheltuielile de transport, cheltuielile aferente lucrărilor agricole);
3. Efectele de runda a doua – apar ca urmare a creșterii costului de trai. Astfel, muncitorii cer mărirea salariilor pentru a-și menține puterea de cumpărare a venitului disponibil.
De menționat că, primele două efecte sunt percepute pe termen scurt, în timp ce efectele de runda a doua sunt sesizate pe termen mediu.
În continuare propunem un exemplu simplu ce aduce claritate în afirmaţiile de mai sus. În cazul în care prețul combustibililor a crescut cu 10.0 la sută, iar ponderea acestora în coșul IPC este de 0.05, prin urmare, ponderea celorlalte produse și servicii cumulativ constituie 0.95. Totodată, presupunem că ponderea combustibilului în costurile totale de producție constituie 20.0 la sută. De menționat că, majorarea prețurilor pentru alte bunuri și servicii va depinde de capacitatea producătorilor de a substitui între combustibili și alte cheltuieli. Deci, conform datelor menționate anterior putem determina care va fi efectul unei creșteri a prețurilor la carburanți cu 10.0 la sută asupra IPC total.
Efectul direct aferent acestei creșteri va fi de 0.5 la sută (0.05*10 % = 0.5%). Totodată, asumând că elasticitatea producătorilor de substituție cu alte cheltuieli este zero, atunci efectul indirect va constitui 1.9 la sută (0.2*10%*0.95 = 1.9%). Deci, putem concluziona că, în baza calculelor prezentate anterior, o creștere a prețurilor la carburanți cu 10.0 la sută va genera un efect cumulativ asupra IPC de 2.4 la sută (suma dintre efectul direct și cel indirect 0.5%+1.9%=2.4%).
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